Micaiah (M)
First named in 1 Kings 22:1-28
Micaiah, son of Imlah, is introduced only when King Ahab of Israel, planning a joint campaign with King Jehoshaphat of Judah against Aram at Ramoth-gilead, is pressed by Jehoshaphat to consult a prophet of the LORD, since Ahab's 400 court prophets had already unanimously promised victory (1 Kings 22:1-6). Ahab admitted plainly, 'there is yet one man by whom we may inquire of the LORD, but I hate him, because he does not prophesy good concerning me, but evil... Micaiah' (22:8). Summoned, Micaiah first answered sarcastically in the same false tone as the other prophets, but when pressed by Ahab to tell the truth, he described a vision of Israel scattered like sheep without a shepherd and of God allowing a deceiving spirit into the mouths of Ahab's prophets specifically to lure Ahab to his death at Ramoth-gilead (22:15-23). One of the false prophets, Zedekiah, struck Micaiah on the cheek in anger, and Ahab had Micaiah imprisoned on scant bread and water until his safe return -- to which Micaiah replied, 'If you indeed return safely the LORD has not spoken by me,' calling on all the people present as witnesses (22:24-28). Ahab went to battle anyway, disguising himself, but was struck by a stray arrow and died that evening, exactly as Micaiah alone, against four hundred voices, had faithfully declared.
Thought for Today
Micaiah stood alone against four hundred false prophets and told the king the truth anyway. Jesus also stood alone before rulers, speaking truth that cost him everything.
References: 1 Kings 22:1-28; 2 Chronicles 18:1-27
Genealogy
Connections
- Imlah (M) — begot → Micaiah (M)
- Micaiah (M) — prophesied against → Ahab (M)
Alone among Ahab's four hundred court prophets, Micaiah predicted Ahab's death at Ramoth-gilead, and was struck and imprisoned for it.
1 Kings 22:13-28
- Zedekiah (M) ↔ struck him for prophesying Ahab's defeat ↔ Micaiah (M)
When Micaiah alone predicted Israel's defeat and Ahab's death against the false optimism of four hundred court prophets, Zedekiah struck him on the cheek and demanded to know how the Spirit had left him to speak instead through Micaiah.
1 Kings 22:11-28
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